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What About Death Taxes?
Effective planning minimizes administration costs and eliminates or reduces Estate Taxes. A rough estimate of death taxes can be
calculated by taking your Net Estate Value less (-) your Lifetime Exclusion Amount (shown below) times (x) 50%.
If your net worth (including insurance policies, investments, etc.) is less than the applicable exclusion amount in the year of your
death there are no Federal Estate Taxes.
| YEAR OF DEATH/GIFT |
LIFETIME EXCLUSIONS |
DEATH TIME EXCLUSIONS |
MAXIMUM ESTATE RATE |
GST EXEMPTION |
| 2003 |
$1,000,000 |
$1,000,000 |
49% |
1,100,000 |
| 2004 |
$1,000,000 |
$1,500,000 |
48% |
1,500,000 |
| 2005 |
$1,000,000 |
$1,500,000 |
47% |
1,500,000 |
| 2006 |
$1,000,000 |
$2,000,000 |
46% |
2,000,000 |
| 2007 |
$1,000,000 |
$2,000,000 |
45% |
2,000,000 |
| 2008 |
$1,000,000 |
$2,000,000 |
45% |
2,000,000 |
| 2009 |
$1,000,000 |
$3,500,000 |
45% |
3,500,000 |
| 2010 |
$1,000,000 |
Repealed |
Repealed |
Repealed |
| 2011 |
$1,000,000 |
$1,000,000 |
55% |
$1,400,000 (estimated) |
"A-B" TRUST
If you are married and have a net taxable estate, you can create an "A-B" Trust. This plan preserves both spouse's tax exclusion.
The "A" stands for "above ground" spouse, and the "B" stands for the "below ground" spouse. The Survivor's
Trust is the "A" Trust and the Decedent's Trust is the "B" Trust.
With an "A-B" Trust, the Surviving Spouse has unlimited access to the income and assets contained in the Survivor's Trust. In the "B"
Trust, the Surviving Spouse has a lifetime use to all the income from the "B" Trust plus principal for health, education, maintenance and
support. On the death of the Surviving Spouse, there will be no probate, no death taxes on the "B" Trust and no death taxes for the
surviving spouse if the "A" Trust assets are below the exclusion amount.
QTip Trust
If you are married and either spouse has a net estate worth over the tax exemption or if this is not a first marriage for either spouse,
then a Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust (QTIP) can be created.
The QTIP Trust will not only preserve the tax Exemptions for each
spouse, but also preserve the dignity of each spouse's bequest upon
death. This will insure that each spouse's children receive what
they deserve.
| "A-B" TRUST |
QTIP TRUST |
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